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How To Learn Hindi Language: From Beginner to Bilingual
A few months ago, one of my colleagues from South India joined our firm. In the beginning, he found it very difficult to have conversations with all of us as he didn’t know Hindi. Due to this, he thought of learning Hindi to maintain a good relationship with everyone.
After doing a lot of research, he finally found various methods that helped him learn Hindi. Therefore, when I asked him about it, he told me everything, following which he learned Hindi easily.
So, in this article, I will tell you about How To Learn Hindi Language easily based on the ways that my colleague told me. I hope these methods will help all of those who find it difficult to learn Hindi to hold conversations for a long time.
Additionally, if you want to learn about the New Hindi Web Series with which you can learn the Hindi Language, then I suggest you read our article on the same.
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Table of Contents [ Show ]
The Challanges: Colloquial vs Formal Hindi
As we previously discussed, spoken Hindi contains a large number of English and Arabic words. Formal Hindi is a different story. The formal form of Hindi, which is sometimes referred to as "pure," is used in books, legal documents, print and broadcast news, and books. The majority of Hindi lessons employ this version. Furthermore, the vocabulary is derived from Sanskrit, even though the grammar is practically the same as spoken Hindi.
This linguistic division is reminiscent of that which occurred with Arabic. The language of academia is Modern Standard Arabic, although different dialects are spoken in casual conversation. Additionally, there are a few exclusions. In remote villages, for instance, older words with Sanskrit roots might be used. Moreover, Bombayaa Hindi, a dialect that combines the regional languages, is spoken in Mumbai. This dialect is frequently heard in Bollywood films. Put differently, the Hindi language you encounter in everyday situations may differ from that found in textbooks, other reading materials, or even films. Pay attention to what you hear if you intend to stay in an area of India where Hindi is the primary language.
If you want to enhance your Hindi speaking skills then you can watch these Best Hindi Movies on Amazon Prime.
How To Learn Hindi Language: 4 Different Ways
The first official language of India is Hindi, subsequent to English and is spoken like a lingua franca all over the Indian subcontinent and Indian Dispora. The language shares its roots with different Indo-Aryan languages like Sanskrit, Punjabi and Urdu. Learning even basic Hindi can allow you to communicate with more than 1 Billion people on this planet, whether for heritage, business, or pure curiosity and become immersed in rich culture and language.
1. Learning Hindi Writing System
Devanagari script, used to write modern Hindi, is derived from two Sanskrit words: Deva, which means "God", and Nagari, which means "of urban origin." Brahmi script is the source of the Devanagari script. Here, I will tell you about a few simple Hindi writing ways to learn Hindi easily.
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Learn About The Devanagari Script: The primary script used to write Hindi, Marathi, and Nepali is the abugida alphabet of India and Nepal. It has no distinct letter cases, is written from left to right, and can be identified by the unique horizontal line that connects the tops of the letters.
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Examine The Vowels In Hindi: Hindi contains eleven vowels, some of which are distinguished by the application of diacritical marks, which are symbols affixed to alphabetic letters to denote various pronunciations. In Hindi, vowels are classified into two forms: one for standalone usage and another for joining a vowel to a consonant in a word.
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Examine The Consonants In Hindi: In Hindi, there are 33 consonants. Based on how you pronounce them with your mouth and throat, they are arranged alphabetically. Some Hindi consonants have no direct English equivalent because Hindi employs more consonants than English. The (a) before some consonants denote that they should be pronounced aspirated, meaning that the p in "pit" or "puff" should be pronounced with a strong breath.
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Differentiate Between "Voiced" And "Unvoiced" Consonants: Hindi consonants can be pronounced in two basic ways: voiced and unvoiced. It may seem a little difficult to read the pronunciation explanations for these words but don't worry, you will be able to tell the difference between voicing and not voicing once you try to practice the sounds.Vocal cord vibration is used to pronounce voiced consonants. For instance, the English voiced consonants z in "zoo" and g in "good" are examples. Pronouncing unvoiced consonants involves not using your vocal cords to vibrate. The unvoiced consonants in "snap" and "kitten" in English, for instance, are s and k.
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Differentiate Between Aspirated And Unaspirated Consonants: Additionally, there are two fundamental subcategories of Hindi consonants: unaspirated and aspirated. Voiceless unaspirated consonants, voiceless aspirated consonants, and so on are all possible. An explosion of air out of your mouth is also known as aspiration. You will have to listen to recordings in order to comprehend how this operates in Hindi fully.
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Listen To A Recording Of The Hindi Alphabet And Attempt To Imitate It: Even if you are a native English speaker, the Hindi alphabet might seem a little strange to you at first, but with a little practice, you'll be able to recognise and produce every sound for every letter. After listening to the recording a few times, stop it and attempt to pronounce the speaker's words as accurately as possible. Go through the alphabet slowly and take your time.
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Acquire Writing Skills In Hindi: If you can see how the Devanagari script is written, learning it might be simpler for you. Numerous online tutorials are accessible.
2. Learning Hindi Grammar
Hindi is rich in dialects, but it's best to learn the standard language that's widely spoken. The Hindi language has its own usage and functioning rules, just like any other foreign language. Learning these components of Hindi grammar is essential if you want to know specific nuances of the language in addition to being correct. It can be challenging for non-native speakers of Hindi to use expressions or words that native speakers do. In actuality, most beginners take a while to become familiar with common expressions, even after learning Hindi. That being said, it seems like learning Hindi is challenging. However, with minimal assistance with grammar, I'm confident you'll speak like a native speaker in no time.
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Acquaint Yourself With Hindi Nouns: Nouns are words that describe things, places, feelings, creatures, and people. Every noun in Hindi has a gender, either feminine (F) or masculine (M). You must learn the genders of Hindi nouns in order to use them correctly. Correct grammar and communication depend on knowing the genders of nouns.
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Acquaint Yourself With Hindi Pronouns: In Hindi, as in any other language, basic pronouns such as "he, she, I, we, and they" are essential for effective communication.
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Acquire Knowledge Of Hindi Verbs: Verbs express a situation, an event, or a state of being. Acquire knowledge of Hindi verbs in their infinitive form since verbs are conjugated by adding additional suffixes and dropping the infinitive ending.
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Discover The Fundamentals Of Verb Conjugation: Verbs in Hindi need to be conjugated to represent grammatical categories like number, gender, tense, and mood, just like nouns do.
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Practice Hindi Conversation By Using Longer Words & Sentences: You can study other aspects of Hindi after you feel more at ease with the verbs, pronouns, and nouns.
Most of the beginners have learnt Hindi language by watching these Best Hindi Web Series on YouTube, so you can also give a try.
3. Practicing Words And Phrases In Hindi
Frequent practices of words and phrases in Hindi helps a lot in learning Hindi. Hindi. The basic Hindi words and phrases will make such a positive difference to your experiences with Hindi-speaking people. I have provided few tips below that will help you in learning new phrases and words everyday.
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Invest In A Quality Hindi Dictionary: The Oxford Hindi-English Dictionary, the gold standard of dictionaries, is published by Oxford University Press. If you are serious about conducting more formal research, invest in a larger academic dictionary rather than a smaller pocket dictionary, which are good if you just need to look up a few words. Online dictionaries in Hindi are also available. A dictionary of Urdu and Classical Hindi is part of the University of Chicago's "Digital Dictionaries of South Asia" project.
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Learn the Basic Words for Place, Time, and Days of the Week: After mastering the names of the days of the week, proceed to learn other fundamental Hindi words while bearing in mind the Devanagari script.
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Use A Recording Or A Partner To Practice Common Phrases: Studying conversational Hindi will help you get ready for lessons on basic Hindi grammar and will also help you practice your alphabetical knowledge. The best way to learn Hindi is to actually have a conversation in the language. Make a friend in your language class or search online language forums for people who want to practice speaking Hindi in conversation. You can also refer to recordings of fundamental phrases on the internet.
4. Expanding Your Knowledge
After leaning the basic hindi speaking and writing structure, now it’s time to expand your vocabulary so that you can have a good lon-term convo with anyone who speaks Hindi. Below, I have provided some of the tips and tricks that can help you in expanding your knowledge of learning Hindi.
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Practice Your Skills With Online Courses: Visit language-learning blogs, websites, and social media accounts to acquire Hindi grammar. Additionally, look into private online tutors, virtual language workshops, and YouTube videos. Numerous universities provide free online courses. Whenever possible, look for audio and video lessons so you can hear the language being spoken.
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Find A Reputable Textbook: After you grasp the fundamentals of Hindi grammar and vocabulary, you'll need a more in-depth resource to learn the more intricate parts of the language. If you can, look for a textbook with audio components.
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Read As Much As You Can In Hindi: Fortunately, there is a wealth of online resources available in Hindi, including newspapers, blogs, and social media. There is also a tradition of Hindi literature dating back to the 760s CE, full of poets, philosophers, and religious writers.
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Watch Hindi-Language Films: India is home to the world's largest film industry, commonly referred to as "Bollywood," which releases more than 1,000 films annually. Indians adore going to the movies. Every year, more tickets are sold there than in any other nation (2.7 billion). Every year, a lot of Hindi-language films are released, and you can watch a lot of them from the comfort of your own home courtesy of content providers like iTunes and internet streaming services like Netflix. To hone your Hindi listening skills, watch them in their original language with English subtitles.
- Go To Events Celebrating Indian Culture: There's a good chance that international students will host a range of cultural events if you live close to a college or university. There are festivals and other cultural events in many towns and cities with a large Indian population where you can make new friends and discover Indian culture. You can check their events calendar or get in touch with the organizer if there is an Indian or Hindu cultural center nearby.
These Best Hindi Movies on Hotstar have helped a lot of people in speaking and understanding Hindi language.
Suggestions To Accelerate Process Of Learning Hindi Language
There are numerous approaches to learning Hindi, even though I cannot declare that there is a single optimal method. Here are some tips for quickening the process and picking up proper Hindi:
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Even if you can only meet once a month, get a tutor. Your appointment will provide you with support from a native speaker and help you stay motivated.
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Try reviewing the material you've studied in front of a mirror and using the words in sentences, even if you're more of a flashcard kind of person. Perform this three times a week at the very least.
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Also write on the spur of the moment.
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There is a lot of "poetic" vocabulary in music. Though you can still enjoy it, everyday expressions are used more frequently in movies.
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Almost every topic is covered in a Hindi explanation video, including the weather and your beloved TV shows so watch the relevant videos on YouTube.
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Not only will the data be retained for a little while longer, but it also serves as an excellent resource. Therefore, make a grammar notebook.
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Utilize apps to enhance your education.
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Don't take on more than one or two learning resources at once. This can be one course and one app, two courses, and so forth. There are so many ways to become distracted!
Additionally, use English if you become agitated and find it difficult to recall words during a conversation. Later on, you could always attempt to explain the word in Hindi. Despite the fact that you may not know every word, it is imperative that you practice speaking.
Conclusion
This was all about How To Learn Hindi Language. Following Mandarin, Spanish, and English as the most commonly spoken first languages worldwide, Hindi comes in fourth. The Hindi language, which originated in 769 AD, is a direct descendant of Sanskrit. Old Hindi, the language spoken in the Delhi region at first, rose in popularity over time. I hope you have received all the information regarding this topic. If you also have someone in your office who want to learn Hindi then you can share this article with them. Additionally if you know any more ways of learning this language, do let me know in the comment section.
Frequently Asked Questions
Q. How can I learn Hindi by myself?
A. Another excellent method to fully immerse yourself in Hindi is to study it online. Many online courses are available that teach you how to learn Hindi more quickly. Additionally, there are free apps available that teach Hindi alphabet, numbers, writing, reading, and conversation, among other things.
Q. Is Hindi easy to learn?
A. In summary, learning Hindi can be exceedingly challenging. Hindi is harder than most other languages for a native English speaker to learn. There are subtle differences and similar-sounding words in the enunciation, which is very different. More thought should be given to the speech's tone and cadence.
Q. Is Hindi difficult to learn?
A. Any language can be difficult to learn, but Hindi is particularly difficult. The complexity of Hindi's grammar and the wide range of regional pronunciations make it hard to predict how long it will take to learn fluently. That said, you can advance swiftly if you have the necessary tools and are committed to it.
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